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Hindi is written in a script called Nagari or Devanagari. Hindi is normally spoken using a combination of 52 sounds, ten vowels, 40 consonants, nasalisation and a kind of aspiration. These sounds are represented in the Devanagari script by 52 symbols: for ten vowels, two modifiers and 40 consonants.
Dialects of Hindi
Hindi in a broad sense is a dialect continuum without clear boundaries. Hindi is often divided into Eastern Hindi and Western Hindi and these are further divided. Following is a list of important Hindi dialects.
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KHADIBOLI or SARHINDI, spoken in West Uttar Pradesh
CHATTISGARHI or LAHARIA or KHALWAHI, spoken mostly in recently created Chattisgarh
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BAGHELI, spoken in Baghelkhand region of Madhya Pradesh
AWADHI, spoken in central UP, the area formerily comprising the kingdom of AWADH
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FIJIAN HINDUSTANI is a form of AWADHI spoken by Fijians of India descent
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BIHARI, spoken in the regions of Bihar
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BHOJPURI, spoken in mainly eastern UP
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MAITHILI, now an official language of Bihar.
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MAGAHI, spoken in Magadh areas
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RAJASTHANI, spoken mostly in the state of Rajasthan and also comprised of several notable (sub) dialects
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BUNDELI, spoken in Bundelkhand region and Jhansi district of UP
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BRIJBHASHA, in vaguely defined regions of North Central India, centered on Delhi
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HARYANVI or BANGARU or JATTU, in the state of Haryana
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KANNAUJI, spoken in the area of Kannauj and surrounding areas in UP
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BAMBAIYA HINDI, the dialect of the city Mumbai and also the basis for the language of many popular Bollywood films
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EASTERN HINDI DIALECTS, centered on the holy city Varanasi, UP has a atrong influence of the Sanskritised learned Hindi vocabulary of standered Hindi
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